Lex Didia de potestate tribunicia (Nova Roma) - Revision history

Decimus Aurelius Ingeniarius: adding tabularium articles template

2022-12-29T04:53:49Z

adding tabularium articles template

← Older revision		Revision as of 04:53, 29 December 2022
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		+	[[Category:Leges (Nova Roma)]]
	{{Praetores}}		{{Praetores}}
	{{LanguageBar\|Lex Salvia de prorogatione et cumulatione (Nova Roma)}}		{{LanguageBar\|Lex Salvia de prorogatione et cumulatione (Nova Roma)}}
		+	{{Tabularium articles\|pgchk=1\|lexstat=1\|com=comitia plebis tributa\|yes=24\|no=5\|abs=6\|when={{Nov 15}} {{2003}}\|guideone=Complaint and Conflict Resolution in Nova Roma\|guidetwo=Tribunus plebis (Nova Roma)}}

	This ''lex'' has been modified by the [[Lex Arria Tullia de quibusdam legibus obsoletis abrogandis corrigundisve (Nova Roma)\|lex Arria Tullia de quibusdam legibus obsoletis abrogandis corrigundisve]], enacted on on the {{Dec 26}} {{2021}}.		This ''lex'' has been modified by the [[Lex Arria Tullia de quibusdam legibus obsoletis abrogandis corrigundisve (Nova Roma)\|lex Arria Tullia de quibusdam legibus obsoletis abrogandis corrigundisve]], enacted on on the {{Dec 26}} {{2021}}.
−
−	~~{\|width="100%"~~
−	\|-
−	~~\|__TOC__~~
−	~~\|align="right"\|~~
−	~~{{LexStatusActive}}~~
−	~~{{LexPassed~~
−	~~\| when={{Nov 15}} {{2003}}~~
−	~~\| com=comitia plebis tributa~~
−	~~\| yes=24 \| no=5 \| abs=6~~
−	}}
−	\|}

	=Current version as modified by the '''lex Arria Tullia de quibusdam legibus obsoletis abrogandis corrigundisve'''=		=Current version as modified by the '''lex Arria Tullia de quibusdam legibus obsoletis abrogandis corrigundisve'''=
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	:4. If the intercessio of a Tribunus Plebis does not include these two elements, the intercessio shall be invalid. The time constraints of the Lex Labiena de Intercessione shall continue to hold such that, if a new intercessio is not issued before the seventy-two hour limit, counted from the act(s) which occasioned the original intercessio, the Tribunus Plebis shall issue no new intercessio pertaining to that act or those acts.		:4. If the intercessio of a Tribunus Plebis does not include these two elements, the intercessio shall be invalid. The time constraints of the Lex Labiena de Intercessione shall continue to hold such that, if a new intercessio is not issued before the seventy-two hour limit, counted from the act(s) which occasioned the original intercessio, the Tribunus Plebis shall issue no new intercessio pertaining to that act or those acts.
	</small>		</small>
−	~~[[Category:Leges (Nova Roma)]]~~

Decimus Aurelius Ingeniarius: /* Current version as modified by the lex Arria Tullia de quibusdam legibus obsoletis abrogandis corrigundisve */ removing speech marks from cut/paste

2022-01-07T09:25:38Z

Current version as modified by the lex Arria Tullia de quibusdam legibus obsoletis abrogandis corrigundisve: removing speech marks from cut/paste

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:25, 7 January 2022
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	:::'''c.''' The articles of the law the letter or spirit of which is violated, according to the interpretation of the interceding tribunus plebis, by the magistrate’s act or the by the edictum, decretum, motion (rogatio, draft senatus consultum etc.) which is being vetoed; or a clarification what rights and interests of the plebs, a plebeian citizen, any citizens, or what part or aspect of the mission and function of Nova Roma would be violated by the action or law that is being vetoed.		:::'''c.''' The articles of the law the letter or spirit of which is violated, according to the interpretation of the interceding tribunus plebis, by the magistrate’s act or the by the edictum, decretum, motion (rogatio, draft senatus consultum etc.) which is being vetoed; or a clarification what rights and interests of the plebs, a plebeian citizen, any citizens, or what part or aspect of the mission and function of Nova Roma would be violated by the action or law that is being vetoed.

−	:::'''d.''' An explanation by the tribunus plebis why and how the vetoed action or law would violate, in his or her interpretation, the letter or spirit of the referenced law at II.A.1.c, or why and how the rights and interests of the plebs, a plebeian citizen, any citizens, or the mission and function of Nova Roma would be violated by the action or law that is being vetoed.”	+	:::'''d.''' An explanation by the tribunus plebis why and how the vetoed action or law would violate, in his or her interpretation, the letter or spirit of the referenced law at II.A.1.c, or why and how the rights and interests of the plebs, a plebeian citizen, any citizens, or the mission and function of Nova Roma would be violated by the action or law that is being vetoed.

	::'''2.''' If the intercessio of a Tribunus Plebis does not include these four elements, the intercessio shall be invalid. The time constraints of the Lex Labiena de Intercessione shall continue to hold such that, if a new intercessio is not issued before the seventy-two hour limit, counted from the act(s) which occasioned the original intercessio, the Tribunus Plebis shall issue no new intercessio pertaining to that act or those acts.		::'''2.''' If the intercessio of a Tribunus Plebis does not include these four elements, the intercessio shall be invalid. The time constraints of the Lex Labiena de Intercessione shall continue to hold such that, if a new intercessio is not issued before the seventy-two hour limit, counted from the act(s) which occasioned the original intercessio, the Tribunus Plebis shall issue no new intercessio pertaining to that act or those acts.
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	----		----
−

	=Previous version of the lex Didia de potestate tribunicia =		=Previous version of the lex Didia de potestate tribunicia =

Decimus Aurelius Ingeniarius: integrating the Lex Arria Tullia de quibusdam legibus obsoletis abrogandis corrigundisve

2022-01-07T09:24:55Z

integrating the Lex Arria Tullia de quibusdam legibus obsoletis abrogandis corrigundisve

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:24, 7 January 2022
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	{{Praetores}}		{{Praetores}}
		+	{{LanguageBar\|Lex Salvia de prorogatione et cumulatione (Nova Roma)}}
		+
		+	This ''lex'' has been modified by the [[Lex Arria Tullia de quibusdam legibus obsoletis abrogandis corrigundisve (Nova Roma)\|lex Arria Tullia de quibusdam legibus obsoletis abrogandis corrigundisve]], enacted on on the {{Dec 26}} {{2021}}.

	{\|width="100%"		{\|width="100%"
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	}}		}}
	\|}		\|}
		+
		+	=Current version as modified by the '''lex Arria Tullia de quibusdam legibus obsoletis abrogandis corrigundisve'''=

	<div class="scriptum">		<div class="scriptum">
	<onlyinclude>		<onlyinclude>
−	I. '''IVS SENATVS CONVOCANDI~~'''~~ (The Right of Convoking the Senate).	+	'''I. IVS SENATVS CONVOCANDI (The Right of Convoking the Senate)'''

	Any Tribunus Plebis may call the Senate to order as set forth in the Constitutio, article IV. VII. D. I, and therefore follows the rules governing internal procedures of the Senatus as article V. F of the Constitution states.		Any Tribunus Plebis may call the Senate to order as set forth in the Constitutio, article IV. VII. D. I, and therefore follows the rules governing internal procedures of the Senatus as article V. F of the Constitution states.

−	~~II.~~ '''IVS AUXILI FERENDI~~'''~~ (The Right of Bringing Assistance)	+	'''II. IVS AUXILI FERENDI (The Right of Bringing Assistance)'''

−	A. Since the Ius Auxili Ferendi is a fundamental prerogative of a Tribunus Plebis as set forth in IV. 7. A of our Constitutio, in order for an act of intercessio to be valid the following procedure must be followed whether it is requested by a citizen or performed in his official capacity.	+	:'''A.''' Since the Ius Auxili Ferendi is a fundamental prerogative of a Tribunus Plebis as set forth in IV. 7. A of our Constitutio, in order for an act of intercessio to be valid the following procedure must be followed whether it is requested by a citizen or performed in his official capacity.
−	~~:1. When a Tribunus Plebis issues an intercessio, it must include the following elements in a reasoned exposition in which the Tribunus shall note whether the auxilium was requested or ex-officio:~~	+
−	:*a. The official name(s) of the citizen(s) who has requested the Tribunus Plebis to issue the intercessio, or the official name(s) of the citizen(s) on whose behalf the Tribunus has provided auxilium ex officio.	+
−	~~:*b. The official name and office of the magistrate(s) against whose act or acts the intercessio or auxilium has been interposed.~~	+
−	~~:*c. The article(s) of the Constitution or the leges violated by the magistrate's act(s).~~	+
−	:2. If the intercessio of a Tribunus Plebis does not include these three elements, the intercessio shall be invalid. The time constraints of the Lex Labiena de Intercessione shall continue to hold such that, if a new intercessio is not issued before the seventy-two hour limit, counted from the act(s) which occasioned the original intercessio, the Tribunus Plebis shall issue no new intercessio pertaining to that act or those acts.	+
−	~~:3. When a Tribunus Plebis issues an intercessio against the act(s) of another Tribunus Plebis, it must include the following elements:~~	+
−	~~:*a. The official name and office of the Tribunus Plebis against whose act(s) that intercessio is interposed.~~	+
−	~~:*b. The article(s) of the Constitution or the leges violated by the Tribunus Plebis' act(s).~~	+
−	:4. If the intercessio of a Tribunus Plebis does not include these two elements, the intercessio shall be invalid. The time constraints of the Lex Labiena de Intercessione shall continue to hold such that, if a new intercessio is not issued before the seventy-two hour limit, counted from the act(s) which occasioned the original intercessio, the Tribunus Plebis shall issue no new intercessio pertaining to that act or those acts.	+
−	:5. When a Tribunus Plebis shall issue an intercessio or provide auxilium, the procedures for ratification or voiding by the other Tribuni Plebis specified in the Lex Labiena de Intercessione shall be followed. There shall be no requirement that a Tribunus Plebis issue any statement on the matter at hand except agreement or disagreement with the original intercessio/auxilium.	+

−	B. When ~~administering the law in accordance with Article IV. A. 7. d. iii of the Constitution,~~ a Tribunus Plebis must ~~adjudicate~~ in ~~accordance with current law and~~ the ~~iurisprudentia established by~~ the ~~Praetor and serve the interests of the Plebs and the citizens of Nova Roma.~~	+	::'''1.''' When a Tribunus Plebis issues an intercessio, it must include the following elements in a reasoned exposition in which the Tribunus shall note whether the auxilium was requested or ex-officio:

−	C. ~~Resolving Disputes Among~~ the ~~Plebs~~.	+	:::'''a.''' The name of the citizens who have requested auxilium; or if the tribunus plebis acted on his own initiative, ex-officio.

−	~~A Tribunus Plebis shall arbitrate disputes between plebeian citizens if the parties involved so agree~~. ~~If any party shall refuse to agree to such arbitration,~~ the ~~Tribunus Plebis shall refer~~ the ~~matter~~ to the ~~Praetor for adjudication under the Lex Salicia Iudiciaria. If the parties agree to arbitration by a Tribunus Plebis~~, ~~they shall accept the decision of the Tribunus and may not seek further relief under the Lex Salicia Iudiciaria~~. ~~The Tribunus Plebis who shall arbitrate the dispute will be chosen by an agreement of the parties. If there~~ is ~~no agreement, the oldest Tribunus Plebis will arbitrate the dispute~~.	+	:::'''b.''' The name and office of the magistrate against whose act or acts the intercessio or auxilium has been interposed; or an exact reference to the edictum, decretum, motion (rogatio, draft senatus consultum etc.) which is being vetoed.

−	~~III.~~ '''~~TRIBUNICIA POTESTAS~~''' (~~Tribunician Power~~).	+	:::'''c.''' The articles of the law the letter or spirit of which is violated, according to the interpretation of the interceding tribunus plebis, by the magistrate’s act or the by the edictum, decretum, motion (rogatio, draft senatus consultum etc.) which is being vetoed; or a clarification what rights and interests of the plebs, a plebeian citizen, any citizens, or what part or aspect of the mission and function of Nova Roma would be violated by the action or law that is being vetoed.

−	~~The office of Tribunus Plebis is Sacred~~ in the ~~Republic~~ and ~~endowed on this account with~~ the ~~following powers:~~	+	:::'''d.''' An explanation by the tribunus plebis why and how the vetoed action or law would violate, in his or her interpretation, the letter or spirit of the referenced law at II.A.1.c, or why and how the rights and interests of the plebs, a plebeian citizen, any citizens, or the mission and function of Nova Roma would be violated by the action or law that is being vetoed.”

−	A. ~~Summa Coercendi Potestas~~.	+	::'''2.''' If the intercessio of a Tribunus Plebis does not include these four elements, the intercessio shall be invalid. The time constraints of the Lex Labiena de Intercessione shall continue to hold such that, if a new intercessio is not issued before the seventy-two hour limit, counted from the act(s) which occasioned the original intercessio, the Tribunus Plebis shall issue no new intercessio pertaining to that act or those acts.

−	~~Any citizen or magistrate who interferes with the official action(s) of~~ a Tribunus Plebis shall ~~be fined by that Tribunus with a multa pecuniaria of no more than thirty U.S. dollars ($30.00)~~, ~~paid to~~ the ~~treasury of Nova Roma and devoted to Ceres. Such a penalty cannot be suspended~~ or ~~revoked except~~ by ~~intercessio of another Tribunus~~ Plebis~~, or a Praetorian appraisal which should permit the fined citizen further recourse at law under~~ the Lex ~~Salicia Iudiciaria~~. ~~The right of provocatio will~~ be ~~respected as Article II. B. 5 of~~ the ~~constitution states~~.	+	::'''3.''' When a Tribunus Plebis shall issue an intercessio or provide auxilium, the procedures for ratification or voiding by the other Tribuni Plebis specified in the Lex Labiena de Intercessione shall be followed. There shall be no requirement that a Tribunus Plebis issue any statement on the matter at hand except agreement or disagreement with the original intercessio/auxilium.

−	B. ~~Potestas Sacrosancta~~.	+	:'''B.''' When administering the law in accordance with Article IV. A. 7. d. iii of the Constitution, a Tribunus Plebis must adjudicate in accordance with current law and the iurisprudentia established by the Praetor and serve the interests of the Plebs and the citizens of Nova Roma.

−	Any citizen or magistrate who shall do violence to a Tribunus Plebis in the course of his official duties or refuse to abide by a legal exercise of intercessio shall be brought before the Praetores and judged in accordance with the Lex Salicia Iudiciaria. The severity of the poena shall be determined in the Praetor's formula in accordance with the severity of the offence. The trial for this offence should be completed within sixty days of submission of the petitio actionis to the Praetor by the Tribunus Plebis, respecting Praetor's use of his discretion on dates. Completion of the term of office of the actor Tribunus Plebis shall not affect trial for an offence for which a petitio actionis has been filed prior to the completion of that Tribunus Plebis' term.	+	:'''C. Resolving Disputes Among the Plebs.'''
		+	:A Tribunus Plebis shall arbitrate disputes between plebeian citizens if the parties involved so agree. If any party shall refuse to agree to such arbitration, the Tribunus Plebis shall refer the matter to the Praetor for adjudication under the Lex Salicia Iudiciaria. If the parties agree to arbitration by a Tribunus Plebis, they shall accept the decision of the Tribunus and may not seek further relief under the Lex Salicia Iudiciaria. The Tribunus Plebis who shall arbitrate the dispute will be chosen by an agreement of the parties. If there is no agreement, the oldest Tribunus Plebis will arbitrate the dispute.
		+
		+	'''III. TRIBUNICIA POTESTAS (Tribunician Power)'''
		+
		+	The office of Tribunus Plebis is Sacred in the Republic and endowed on this account with the following powers:
		+
		+	:'''A. Summa Coercendi Potestas.'''
		+	:Any citizen or magistrate who interferes with the official action(s) of a Tribunus Plebis shall be fined by that Tribunus with a multa pecuniaria of no more than thirty U.S. dollars ($30.00), paid to the treasury of Nova Roma and devoted to Ceres. Such a penalty cannot be suspended or revoked except by intercessio of another Tribunus Plebis, or a Praetorian appraisal which should permit the fined citizen further recourse at law under the Lex Salicia Iudiciaria. The right of provocatio will be respected as Article II. B. 5 of the constitution states.
		+
		+	:'''B. Potestas Sacrosancta.'''
		+	:Any citizen or magistrate who shall do violence to a Tribunus Plebis in the course of his official duties or refuse to abide by a legal exercise of intercessio shall be brought before the Praetores and judged in accordance with the Lex Salicia Iudiciaria. The severity of the poena shall be determined in the Praetor's formula in accordance with the severity of the offence. The trial for this offence should be completed within sixty days of submission of the petitio actionis to the Praetor by the Tribunus Plebis, respecting Praetor's use of his discretion on dates. Completion of the term of office of the actor Tribunus Plebis shall not affect trial for an offence for which a petitio actionis has been filed prior to the completion of that Tribunus Plebis' term.
	</onlyinclude>		</onlyinclude>
	</div>		</div>

		+
		+	----
		+
		+
		+	=Previous version of the lex Didia de potestate tribunicia =
		+
		+	The [[Lex Arria Tullia de quibusdam legibus obsoletis abrogandis corrigundisve (Nova Roma)\|lex Arria Tullia de quibusdam legibus obsoletis abrogandis corrigundisve]], approved on the {{Dec 26}} {{2021}}, section II.A.3-4 was removed, the remaining section after it renumbered, the phrase “three elements” shall be changed to “four elements”, and II.A.1.a-c was modified in this ''lex''.
		+
		+
		+	<small>
		+	:*a. The official name(s) of the citizen(s) who has requested the Tribunus Plebis to issue the intercessio, or the official name(s) of the citizen(s) on whose behalf the Tribunus has provided auxilium ex officio.
		+
		+	:*b. The official name and office of the magistrate(s) against whose act or acts the intercessio or auxilium has been interposed.
		+
		+	:*c. The article(s) of the Constitution or the leges violated by the magistrate's act(s).
		+
		+	:2. If the intercessio of a Tribunus Plebis does not include these three elements, the intercessio shall be invalid. The time constraints of the Lex Labiena de Intercessione shall continue to hold such that, if a new intercessio is not issued before the seventy-two hour limit, counted from the act(s) which occasioned the original intercessio, the Tribunus Plebis shall issue no new intercessio pertaining to that act or those acts.
		+
		+	:3. When a Tribunus Plebis issues an intercessio against the act(s) of another Tribunus Plebis, it must include the following elements:
		+
		+	:*a. The official name and office of the Tribunus Plebis against whose act(s) that intercessio is interposed.
		+
		+	:*b. The article(s) of the Constitution or the leges violated by the Tribunus Plebis' act(s).
		+
		+	:4. If the intercessio of a Tribunus Plebis does not include these two elements, the intercessio shall be invalid. The time constraints of the Lex Labiena de Intercessione shall continue to hold such that, if a new intercessio is not issued before the seventy-two hour limit, counted from the act(s) which occasioned the original intercessio, the Tribunus Plebis shall issue no new intercessio pertaining to that act or those acts.
		+	</small>
	[[Category:Leges (Nova Roma)]]		[[Category:Leges (Nova Roma)]]

Gnaeus Cornelius Lentulus: moved Lex Didia Gemina de potestate tribunicia (Nova Roma) to Lex Didia de potestate tribunicia (Nova Roma)

2021-12-21T22:38:01Z

moved Lex Didia Gemina de potestate tribunicia (Nova Roma) to Lex Didia de potestate tribunicia (Nova Roma)

← Older revision

Revision as of 22:38, 21 December 2021

Decimus Aurelius Ingeniarius: added tags

2020-10-12T05:05:51Z

added <onlyinclude> tags

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:05, 12 October 2020
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	<div class="scriptum">		<div class="scriptum">
−		+	<onlyinclude>
	I. '''IVS SENATVS CONVOCANDI''' (The Right of Convoking the Senate).		I. '''IVS SENATVS CONVOCANDI''' (The Right of Convoking the Senate).

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	Any citizen or magistrate who shall do violence to a Tribunus Plebis in the course of his official duties or refuse to abide by a legal exercise of intercessio shall be brought before the Praetores and judged in accordance with the Lex Salicia Iudiciaria. The severity of the poena shall be determined in the Praetor's formula in accordance with the severity of the offence. The trial for this offence should be completed within sixty days of submission of the petitio actionis to the Praetor by the Tribunus Plebis, respecting Praetor's use of his discretion on dates. Completion of the term of office of the actor Tribunus Plebis shall not affect trial for an offence for which a petitio actionis has been filed prior to the completion of that Tribunus Plebis' term.		Any citizen or magistrate who shall do violence to a Tribunus Plebis in the course of his official duties or refuse to abide by a legal exercise of intercessio shall be brought before the Praetores and judged in accordance with the Lex Salicia Iudiciaria. The severity of the poena shall be determined in the Praetor's formula in accordance with the severity of the offence. The trial for this offence should be completed within sixty days of submission of the petitio actionis to the Praetor by the Tribunus Plebis, respecting Praetor's use of his discretion on dates. Completion of the term of office of the actor Tribunus Plebis shall not affect trial for an offence for which a petitio actionis has been filed prior to the completion of that Tribunus Plebis' term.
−		+	</onlyinclude>
	</div>		</div>

	[[Category:Leges (Nova Roma)]]		[[Category:Leges (Nova Roma)]]

Gaius Cocceius Spinula at 14:05, 1 February 2010

2010-02-01T14:05:37Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:05, 1 February 2010
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		+	{{Praetores}}
		+
	{\|width="100%"		{\|width="100%"
	\|-		\|-

M. Lucretius Agricola: recat

2008-10-07T05:59:19Z

recat

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:59, 7 October 2008
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	\|__TOC__		\|__TOC__
	\|align="right"\|		\|align="right"\|
−	{{LexStatusActive}}	+	{{LexStatusActive}}
−	{{LexPassed	+	{{LexPassed
	\| when={{Nov 15}} {{2003}}		\| when={{Nov 15}} {{2003}}
	\| com=comitia plebis tributa		\| com=comitia plebis tributa
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	</div>		</div>

−	~~[[Category:Tabularium (Nova Roma)]]~~
	[[Category:Leges (Nova Roma)]]		[[Category:Leges (Nova Roma)]]

Marcus Arminius Maior: date correction

2007-11-19T06:06:13Z

date correction

← Older revision		Revision as of 06:06, 19 November 2007
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	{{LexStatusActive}}		{{LexStatusActive}}
	{{LexPassed		{{LexPassed
−	\| when={{~~Dec 24~~}} {{2003}}	+	\| when={{Nov 15}} {{2003}}
−	\| com=comitia ~~centuriata~~	+	\| com=comitia plebis tributa
	\| yes=24 \| no=5 \| abs=6		\| yes=24 \| no=5 \| abs=6
	}}		}}

Marcus Arminius Maior: Updating format

2007-11-19T06:04:32Z

Updating format

← Older revision		Revision as of 06:04, 19 November 2007
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−	~~[[Category:Leges (Nova Roma)]]~~	+	{\|width="100%"
−	__TOC__	+	\|-
		+	\|__TOC__
		+	\|align="right"\|
		+	{{LexStatusActive}}
		+	{{LexPassed
		+	\| when={{Dec 24}} {{2003}}
		+	\| com=comitia centuriata
		+	\| yes=24 \| no=5 \| abs=6
		+	}}
		+	\|}
		+
	<div class="scriptum">		<div class="scriptum">

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	Any citizen or magistrate who shall do violence to a Tribunus Plebis in the course of his official duties or refuse to abide by a legal exercise of intercessio shall be brought before the Praetores and judged in accordance with the Lex Salicia Iudiciaria. The severity of the poena shall be determined in the Praetor's formula in accordance with the severity of the offence. The trial for this offence should be completed within sixty days of submission of the petitio actionis to the Praetor by the Tribunus Plebis, respecting Praetor's use of his discretion on dates. Completion of the term of office of the actor Tribunus Plebis shall not affect trial for an offence for which a petitio actionis has been filed prior to the completion of that Tribunus Plebis' term.		Any citizen or magistrate who shall do violence to a Tribunus Plebis in the course of his official duties or refuse to abide by a legal exercise of intercessio shall be brought before the Praetores and judged in accordance with the Lex Salicia Iudiciaria. The severity of the poena shall be determined in the Praetor's formula in accordance with the severity of the offence. The trial for this offence should be completed within sixty days of submission of the petitio actionis to the Praetor by the Tribunus Plebis, respecting Praetor's use of his discretion on dates. Completion of the term of office of the actor Tribunus Plebis shall not affect trial for an offence for which a petitio actionis has been filed prior to the completion of that Tribunus Plebis' term.

−	~~Passed by Comitia Plebis Tributa, Yes-24; No-6; Abstain-5~~	+	</div>

−	~~15 November~~ [[~~MMDCCLVI~~]]	+	[[Category:Tabularium (Nova Roma)]]
		+	[[Category:Leges (Nova Roma)]]

Titus Iulius Sabinus: add law

2007-04-15T22:23:38Z

add law

New page

[[Category:Leges (Nova Roma)]]
__TOC__
<div class="scriptum">

I. '''IVS SENATVS CONVOCANDI''' (The Right of Convoking the Senate).

Any Tribunus Plebis may call the Senate to order as set forth in the Constitutio, article IV. VII. D. I, and therefore follows the rules governing internal procedures of the Senatus as article V. F of the Constitution states.

II. '''IVS AUXILI FERENDI''' (The Right of Bringing Assistance)

A. Since the Ius Auxili Ferendi is a fundamental prerogative of a Tribunus Plebis as set forth in IV. 7. A of our Constitutio, in order for an act of intercessio to be valid the following procedure must be followed whether it is requested by a citizen or performed in his official capacity.
:1. When a Tribunus Plebis issues an intercessio, it must include the following elements in a reasoned exposition in which the Tribunus shall note whether the auxilium was requested or ex-officio:
:*a. The official name(s) of the citizen(s) who has requested the Tribunus Plebis to issue the intercessio, or the official name(s) of the citizen(s) on whose behalf the Tribunus has provided auxilium ex officio.
:*b. The official name and office of the magistrate(s) against whose act or acts the intercessio or auxilium has been interposed.
:*c. The article(s) of the Constitution or the leges violated by the magistrate's act(s).
:2. If the intercessio of a Tribunus Plebis does not include these three elements, the intercessio shall be invalid. The time constraints of the Lex Labiena de Intercessione shall continue to hold such that, if a new intercessio is not issued before the seventy-two hour limit, counted from the act(s) which occasioned the original intercessio, the Tribunus Plebis shall issue no new intercessio pertaining to that act or those acts.
:3. When a Tribunus Plebis issues an intercessio against the act(s) of another Tribunus Plebis, it must include the following elements:
:*a. The official name and office of the Tribunus Plebis against whose act(s) that intercessio is interposed.
:*b. The article(s) of the Constitution or the leges violated by the Tribunus Plebis' act(s).
:4. If the intercessio of a Tribunus Plebis does not include these two elements, the intercessio shall be invalid. The time constraints of the Lex Labiena de Intercessione shall continue to hold such that, if a new intercessio is not issued before the seventy-two hour limit, counted from the act(s) which occasioned the original intercessio, the Tribunus Plebis shall issue no new intercessio pertaining to that act or those acts.
:5. When a Tribunus Plebis shall issue an intercessio or provide auxilium, the procedures for ratification or voiding by the other Tribuni Plebis specified in the Lex Labiena de Intercessione shall be followed. There shall be no requirement that a Tribunus Plebis issue any statement on the matter at hand except agreement or disagreement with the original intercessio/auxilium.

B. When administering the law in accordance with Article IV. A. 7. d. iii of the Constitution, a Tribunus Plebis must adjudicate in accordance with current law and the iurisprudentia established by the Praetor and serve the interests of the Plebs and the citizens of Nova Roma.

C. Resolving Disputes Among the Plebs.

A Tribunus Plebis shall arbitrate disputes between plebeian citizens if the parties involved so agree. If any party shall refuse to agree to such arbitration, the Tribunus Plebis shall refer the matter to the Praetor for adjudication under the Lex Salicia Iudiciaria. If the parties agree to arbitration by a Tribunus Plebis, they shall accept the decision of the Tribunus and may not seek further relief under the Lex Salicia Iudiciaria. The Tribunus Plebis who shall arbitrate the dispute will be chosen by an agreement of the parties. If there is no agreement, the oldest Tribunus Plebis will arbitrate the dispute.

III. '''TRIBUNICIA POTESTAS''' (Tribunician Power).

The office of Tribunus Plebis is Sacred in the Republic and endowed on this account with the following powers:

A. Summa Coercendi Potestas.

Any citizen or magistrate who interferes with the official action(s) of a Tribunus Plebis shall be fined by that Tribunus with a multa pecuniaria of no more than thirty U.S. dollars ($30.00), paid to the treasury of Nova Roma and devoted to Ceres. Such a penalty cannot be suspended or revoked except by intercessio of another Tribunus Plebis, or a Praetorian appraisal which should permit the fined citizen further recourse at law under the Lex Salicia Iudiciaria. The right of provocatio will be respected as Article II. B. 5 of the constitution states.

B. Potestas Sacrosancta.

Any citizen or magistrate who shall do violence to a Tribunus Plebis in the course of his official duties or refuse to abide by a legal exercise of intercessio shall be brought before the Praetores and judged in accordance with the Lex Salicia Iudiciaria. The severity of the poena shall be determined in the Praetor's formula in accordance with the severity of the offence. The trial for this offence should be completed within sixty days of submission of the petitio actionis to the Praetor by the Tribunus Plebis, respecting Praetor's use of his discretion on dates. Completion of the term of office of the actor Tribunus Plebis shall not affect trial for an offence for which a petitio actionis has been filed prior to the completion of that Tribunus Plebis' term.

Passed by Comitia Plebis Tributa, Yes-24; No-6; Abstain-5

15 November [[MMDCCLVI]]